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Thin Film Materials · TB-PVD-SI3N4

Silicon Nitride (Si3N4) Sputtering Targets

High-density hot-pressed silicon nitride (Si3N4, CAS 12033-89-5) ceramic sputtering targets in 4N (99.99%) purity, indium-bonded for arc-free RF and pulsed-DC thin-film deposition.

Alternate & search designations: Silicon Nitride RF magnetron target, Si3N4 PVD dielectric cathode disc, 4N HIP Si3N4 photonic waveguide & passivation RF sputtering target
Purity / Grade Options4N (99.99%)
Standard DimensionsØ 1", 2", 3", 4", 6" × Thickness 2–6.35 mm (+ OFHC Cu Backing Plate)
Available ConfigurationsHot-pressed / HIP high-density ceramic disc; Metallic Indium bonded to OFHC Cu
Ordering & MOQSpecification-based quote · Prototype & production lots

Material & Engineering Overview

Sintered by vacuum hot-pressing or Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) from sub-micron 4N (99.99%) precursor powders, our silicon nitride (Si3N4, CAS 12033-89-5) sputtering targets achieve high relative density (typically 96%–99.5% of 3.15 g/cm³ theoretical density) and homogeneous phase stoichiometry. High density suppresses outgassing, surface nodule formation, and plasma arcing during RF magnetron or reactive pulsed-DC sputtering.

HIP-consolidated stoichiometric Si3N4 targets provide low-hydrogen direct RF sputtering of optical waveguides, MEMS membranes, and moisture barriers without silane (SiH4) gas. Because ceramic targets have low thermal conductivity and limited thermal-shock resistance, we strongly recommend ordering Si3N4 targets metallic-indium bonded to an OFHC copper backing plate. Each target ships vacuum-packed with its batch chemical assay and density COA.

Standard Shipment Documentation: Manufacturer Lot COA (stoichiometry, trace metal ICP assay in ppm, sintered bulk density) and backing-plate bond inspection.

Primary Research & Industrial Applications

  • Ultra-low-loss integrated silicon nitride (Si3N4) photonic waveguides and ring resonators
  • Hydrogen-free moisture/sodium passivation barriers for CMOS and GaN HEMTs
  • Low-stress MEMS cantilever and X-ray/TEM window membranes
  • Anti-reflection coatings (n ~ 2.02) and hard scratch-resistant optical layers

Nominal Material Reference Properties

Property / MetricNominal Reference Value (Grade Dependent)
Formula & CAS #Si3N4 (CAS 12033-89-5)
Purity Grades4N (99.99%)
Bulk / Theoretical Density3.15 g/cm³ (≥96%–99.5% relative density)
Recommended BondingMetallic Indium bond to OFHC Cu backing plate (<120 °C max run temp)
Recommended Power RampRF / Pulsed-DC ramp at 5–10 W/min with ≥2–4 L/min cooling water

Reference values reflect typical sintered, fused, or wrought grades. Exact batch test figures are confirmed on your written quotation and accompanying lot Certificate of Analysis.

What to Specify in Your Quote Request

Specify Si3N4 purity (4N (99.99%)), exact dopant weight/mole ratio if applicable, ceramic disc diameter × thickness (e.g., Ø 50.8 × 3.175 mm), backing-plate geometry, and sputtering chamber gun model.

Include target quantity, destination country/postal code for express air freight calculation, and any special cleanroom bagging or certification requests.

Prepare Silicon Nitride (Si3N4) Sputtering Targets RFQ ↗

Technical & Procurement FAQ

Why should silicon nitride (Si3N4) targets be indium-bonded to an OFHC copper backing plate?
As a brittle ceramic, Si3N4 develops steep radial thermal gradients under RF plasma heating; full-coverage metallic indium bonding transfers heat efficiently into the water-cooled copper backing plate and prevents thermal-stress cracking.
What RF power conditioning procedure avoids cracking a new Si3N4 target?
Start at low RF power (~15–25 W on a 2-inch target), ramp slowly at 5–10 W/min over 20–30 minutes while monitoring reflected power, and never exceed ~2–4 W/cm² power density on dielectric oxide/nitride targets.
Is oxygen or nitrogen reactive gas backfill needed when sputtering Si3N4?
RF sputtering in pure argon often produces slightly anion-deficient films; introducing 1%–10% O2 (for oxides) or N2 (for nitrides) in the Ar plasma restores full stoichiometry and optical transparency.
Cross-referenced catalog

Related technical materials.

Complementary furnaceware, substrates, PVD consumables, and refractory hardware frequently ordered together.

Oxide & Nitride Ceramic Sputtering Targets (ITO / ZnO / Al2O3 / SiO2 / TiO2 / AlN / SiC, CAS 50926-11-9) — Thin Film Materials studio photographTB-PVD-OX
Thin Film MaterialsITO / ZnO / Al2O3 / SiO2 / TiO2 / AlN / SiC · 50926-11-9

Oxide & Nitride Ceramic Sputtering Targets

High-density hot-pressed and HIP-consolidated oxide, nitride, carbide, and sulfide ceramic sputtering targets (ITO, AZO, ZnO, Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2, BaTiO3) indium-bonded for arc-free RF/pulsed-DC PVD.

Purity / Grade99.9% (3N) / 99.99% (4N) / 99.995% (4N5)
Typical SizeØ 1", 2", 3", 4", 6" × Thickness 2–6 mm (+ Cu Backing Plate)
Silicon (Si) Sputtering Targets (Si, CAS 7440-21-3) — Thin Film Materials studio photographTB-PVD-SI
Thin Film MaterialsSi · 7440-21-3

Silicon (Si) Sputtering Targets

Vacuum-melted high-purity silicon (Si, CAS 7440-21-3) planar magnetron sputtering targets in 5N (99.999%) / 6N Intrinsic, B-doped (p-type), or P-doped (n-type) grades for semiconductor, optical, and research PVD.

Purity / Grade5N (99.999%) / 6N Intrinsic, B-doped (p-type), or P-doped (n-type)
Typical SizeØ 1", 2", 3", 4", 6", 8" × Thickness 2–12.7 mm; Rectangular
Custom & catalog specifications

Need pricing, lead time, or custom dimensions?

Submit your purity grade, geometry, quantity, and documentation requirements. Every order includes the producing mill's batch Certificate of Analysis (COA) and pre-shipment dimensional verification.

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